Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras has found a way to restore fuzzy photos
Source from:- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras
We’ve all been there before: Rather cool is happening and you want to take a picture of it. You switch out your phone, take the picture only to realize that the photo is fuzzy and unclear. You try to take an alternative shot but that moment has passed, never to be captured again.
I’ve personally been in that situation before, so I know full well how maddening that can be.
Everyone
likes to plosive pictures and accumulation them to create long memories.
Notwithstanding, not all of the pictures uprise out perfect all clip. The
images that are stored on mobile phones and laptops await splendid when it was
captured, but due to environmental push, it gets smash. Specified problems are
not heard, but now there is a way to spend photos digitally and modify the
fuzzy photos.
Researchers
at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras has found
a way to restore fuzzy photos. Dr. Rajagopalan is leading the
IIT Madras image handling and computer vision lab. They are using artificial
neural networks to reinstate the degraded images.
In latest
times, the IIT team has published their work in IEEE Journal for
selected topics in Signal Handling. It shows the techniques which are developed
by them. The technique is to use a network of artificial neural groups to
clean the images that are fuzzy due to raindrops, rain streaks, motion blur,
etc. For their model, the team has used the existing database of environmental
agents.
The arena of
photography has come a long way from being an implement to preserve memories to
being used now for observation, drone flying, futuristic self-sufficient
driving systems and various other domains. These applications require that the
images are clean and not fuzzy or impaired. However, weather conditions pose a
major challenge in getting clean images. In places such as mountainous areas or
where rainfall is common, surveillance cameras that are placed in cities
cannot be relied upon for watching as they cannot provide clean camera footage.
Dr.
Rajagopalan described the study:
“Bad
weather in the form of rain or haze causes significant degradation in image
quality. The presence of raindrops on the camera lens is a related issue that
poses a series of challenges in itself. Not only does it affect human vision,
it can also adversely affect the performance of computer vision systems
intended for automated driving, drone imaging, and surveillance. These
degradations result in uneven haze depth. Spatial variability is greater due to
variability, droplet size and position within the raindrop, and the direction
and position of the rain streaks. ”
At the time
of investigation, it was difficult to identify the single neural network and
clean the fuzzy parts on the images. Then they made the system in which the
process took place in two different stages. The first step is called
degradation localization, neural networks worked to identify and
remove the tainted parts of the photos.
The second step is to degrade Region-Guided restoration and to clear the
image, the information that is provided in the first step is used. The main
resolution is to guide the restoration process.
One of the
network layers in the first step make a localization process and then it transfers
the information collected to the “Main restore network”.
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